European eCommerce Market Size 2024: Worth 1 Trillion Dollars Soon

Table of Contents

  1. Introduction
  2. Post-Pandemic Resilience and Growth
  3. Major eCommerce Markets in Europe
  4. Popular Product Categories in Europe
  5. Preferred Payment Methods
  6. Economic Impact of eCommerce
  7. Future Forecasts and Market Projections
  8. Conclusion
  9. FAQ

Introduction

Over the past few years, the European eCommerce market has demonstrated remarkable resilience and growth. Post-pandemic trends have continued to shape and redefine the online retail landscape across the continent. Today's article delves into the key insights, trends, and projections for Europe’s eCommerce market that make it a critical part of the global digital economy.

This blog post aims to give a thorough understanding of the European eCommerce market, including its size, leading categories, top markets, preferred payment methods, and future forecasts. We'll explore what makes this market unique and how it continues to evolve. So, let's dive right in.

Post-Pandemic Resilience and Growth

The European eCommerce market saw a significant boost in sales from 2019 to 2021, accelerating the shift from traditional retail to online shopping. Despite a brief decline in 2022, the market is back on track and poised for continued expansion. Market sales are projected to grow to an impressive $955 billion by 2028, reflecting both recovery and growth.

Rising Market Potential

Europe, although geographically compact, plays an outsized role in the global eCommerce market. Leading economies such as the UK, Germany, and the Netherlands exhibit high penetration rates exceeding 80%. Meanwhile, smaller and emerging markets like Greece, Portugal, and Poland offer untapped potential, making Europe a diverse and multifaceted eCommerce hub.

Major eCommerce Markets in Europe

United Kingdom

The UK stands as the largest eCommerce market in Europe and the third largest globally, behind only China and the U.S. In 2023, online retail accounted for 26% of the UK’s retail market, with projections to rise to 31% by 2028. Dominated by Amazon.co.uk, which generated $16.1 billion in 2023, the UK market is set to grow significantly, reaching a revenue of $217.5 billion by 2028.

Fashion leads UK eCommerce, contributing 28% of the revenue in 2023. Other key segments include Electronics, Hobby & Leisure, and Grocery. Payment preferences typically favor digital wallets and credit cards, with Royal Mail handling most of the shipping.

Germany

Germany ranks as the second-largest eCommerce market in Europe and sixth globally. With online retail making up 17% of its market, expected to grow to 21% by 2028, Germany remains a pivotal eCommerce powerhouse. Amazon.de dominates with $17.1 billion in revenue.

Fashion and Electronics are top revenue-generating categories in Germany. PayPal, VISA, and Mastercard are the preferred payment methods, and DHL is the dominant shipping provider, handling a majority of deliveries.

France

France also holds a crucial position in the European eCommerce market, ranking third within the continent and ninth globally. Online retail constitutes 17% of France’s retail market, expected to grow to 21% by 2028. Amazon.fr leads this market, generating $5.8 billion.

The largest segment in French eCommerce is Hobby & Leisure, followed by Grocery, Fashion, and Electronics. Payment methods are diversified, including VISA, Mastercard, and PayPal, with La Poste prominent in shipping.

Russia

Despite various economic challenges, Russia ranks fourth in Europe's eCommerce arena and 10th worldwide. With online retail making up 9% of its market, it is projected to rise to 12% by 2028. Wildberries.ru leads with $5.9 billion in revenue.

Electronics dominate Russian eCommerce, with VISA and Mastercard being widely used payment methods. Cash on delivery remains popular, highlighting unique consumer behaviors in this market.

Italy

Italy rounds out the top five largest eCommerce markets in Europe and ranks 13th globally. Online retail accounts for 12% of Italy’s market, expected to grow to 17% by 2028. Fashion and Electronics are top categories, closely followed by Hobby & Leisure.

Popular Product Categories in Europe

Fashion

Fashion reigns supreme in European eCommerce, capturing 21.6% of total market revenue. Apparel and Footwear are prominent sub-categories, making Europe a significant market for online fashion retailers.

Electronics

Following closely, Electronics contribute around 20% to total market revenue. Consumer Electronics and Electrical Appliances stand out within this category, driven by growing consumer demand for tech products.

Hobby & Leisure

This category, including items like books, toys, and games, covers about 20% of the market share. The high engagement in leisure activities across Europe boosts this sector's revenue.

Furniture & Homeware

Home decor and furniture account for around 9.8% of the eCommerce market, reflecting the increasing trend of home improvement and DIY projects. This segment has seen considerable growth, especially post-pandemic, as people spend more time at home.

Food and Personal Care

With market shares of 9.6% each, both categories have grown steadily. The convenience of online shopping for these everyday essentials continues to drive their online sales.

Preferred Payment Methods

Digital Wallets

Digital wallets are the most popular payment method across Europe. With tools like PayPal and Apple Pay, consumers find it easy and secure to shop online.

Account-to-Account (A2A) Transfers

Innovative payment solutions are gaining ground, especially in Poland, the Netherlands, and Sweden, where direct bank transfers have become the preferred choice.

Buy Now, Pay Later (BNPL)

The BNPL trend is sweeping across Europe. Countries like Germany and Sweden show significant adoption rates, enabling customers to buy products on credit without upfront payments.

Credit Cards

Credit cards remain crucial, particularly in markets like Turkey, where nearly half of online shoppers use this method. It's also noteworthy that cash on delivery remains a top choice in Turkey, reflecting varying consumer preferences across the region.

Economic Impact of eCommerce

Revenue Shares

eCommerce revenue share varies significantly by country. Ireland, Czechia, and Belgium lead with the highest shares, indicating robust online retail activities.

Contribution to GDP

The United Kingdom tops the list with eCommerce contributing 9.3% of its GDP. Other countries like Denmark, Greece, and Sweden also show substantial contributions, highlighting the sector's economic significance.

Future Forecasts and Market Projections

The European eCommerce market is expected to continue its growth trajectory, reaching sales of $745 billion by the end of 2023 and projecting to $955 billion by 2028. Factors driving this growth include higher internet penetration, advancements in payment methods, and a continual shift in consumer behavior towards online shopping.

Conclusion

The European eCommerce market is a dynamic and evolving landscape marked by significant growth potential and diverse consumer preferences. From leading marketplaces like the UK and Germany to emerging markets in Southern and Eastern Europe, the region presents abundant opportunities for retailers and consumers alike.

With Fashion, Electronics, and Hobby & Leisure leading the way, and digital wallets becoming the top payment method, Europe continues to set trends in the global digital economy. As technology advances and consumer behaviors evolve, the future of European eCommerce looks brighter than ever.

FAQ

What is the largest eCommerce market in Europe? The United Kingdom tops the European eCommerce market, ranking third globally behind China and the U.S. Online retail accounts for 26% of the UK’s retail market in 2023.

What is the trend in eCommerce in the EU? The EU shows significant growth in eCommerce. The market jumped from $423 billion in 2019 to $702 billion in 2021. Fashion is the top category, and digital wallets are the most popular payment method.

What is the forecast for European eCommerce? By the end of 2023, European eCommerce sales are expected to reach $745 billion, with projections to grow to $955 billion by 2028.

Europe's eCommerce landscape is not just a market but a thriving digital ecosystem that captures the world's attention. From leading markets to emerging trends, the journey ahead is as promising as it is fascinating.